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[klɔk]nThe city clock is 10 minutes fast (slow). — Городские часы на десять минут спешат (отстают).
It is two (three) o'clock. — Сейчас два (три) часа.
One cannot put back the clock. — ◊ Колесо истории нельзя повернуть вспять. /Время не воротишь. /Что было, то сплыло.
- big clock- hanging clock
- tower clock
- grandfather clock
- face of a clock
- by the clock
- wind a clock
- put the clock on
- clock is fastCHOICE OF WORDS:(1.) Русскому существительному часы в английском языке соответствуют слова clock и watch, которые различаются тем, где они обычно находятся. Clock обозначает любые часы, которые не носят при себе: a wall (tower, city) clock настенные (башенные, городские) часы. Watch - любые часы, которые можно носить при себе: a pocket (wrist) watch карманные (ручные) часы. (2.) Русское существительное "часы" имеет только форму множественного числа, а его английский эквивалент имеет обе формы - и единственного и множественного числа, т. е. русской форме множественного числа "мои часы" соответствует в английском языке форма единственного числа my watch, city clock. (3.) Во множественном числе watch и clock обозначают множество этих предметов: an exhibition of old clocks and watches. Английское существительное o'clock употребляется только для указания времени на циферблате: it is two o'clock by my watch (by the hall clock) сейчас два часа по моим часам (на часах в коридоре). -
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n часы (1). Русскому часы в английском языке соответствуют слова clock и watch, которые различаются тем, где они обычно находятся: clock обозначает любые часы, которые не носят при себе:a wall (tower, city) clock — настенные (башенные, городские) часы;
watch — любые часы, которые можно носить при себе:
a pocket (wrist) watch — карманные (ручные) часы.
(2). Русскому предложению Мои часы на столе, они спешат (отстают) соответствует My watch is on the table, it is fast (slow). Русские обороты по моим часам, на моих часах соответствуют английскому by my watch. Английское o'clock употребляется только для указания времени на циферблате:It is two o'clock by my watch (by the hall clock) — Сейчас два часа по моим часам (по часам в коридоре).
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[klɒk, Am klɑ:k] nalarm \clock Wecker m;the \clock says... die Uhr zeigt... [an];the court's decision will put the \clocks back fifty years dieses Gerichtsurteil wirft die Rechtsprechung um fünfzig Jahre zurück;to run against the \clock auf Zeit laufen;to set a \clock eine Uhr stellen;to work against the \clock gegen die Zeit arbeiten;1) ( measure speed)to \clock sb at sth;he was \clocked at 10 seconds for the 100 metres er lief die 100 Meter in 10 Sekunden;to \clock sb doing sth;the police \clocked him doing 80 mph die Polizei blitzte ihn mit 128 km/hto \clock sth;this car can \clock 240 kmh dieses Auto hat bis zu 240 Sachen drauf ( fam)he \clocked 10 seconds in the 100 metres er lief die 100 Meter in 10 Sekunden3) (fam: hit, strike) -
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♦ clock (1) /klɒk/n.1 orologio ( che non si porta sulla persona): digital clock, orologio digitale ( di un'automobile, ecc.); to set a clock, regolare un orologio ( all'ora giusta); The clock chimed midnight, l'orologio batté la mezzanotte3 (fam.) cronometro: to stop the clock, fermare il cronometro; to beat the clock, stare dentro il tempo prescritto; stare nei tempi4 (autom., fam.) contakilometri; contamiglia; tachimetro● clock card, cartellino di presenza, cartellino segnatempo ( in fabbrica) □ clock face (o clock dial), quadrante □ clock-radio, radiosveglia □ (comput.) clock speed, velocità di clock □ clock tower, torre dell'orologio □ (fam. spreg.) clock-watcher, chi non vede l'ora che finisca il lavoro (la lezione, ecc.) □ clock-watching, (lo) stare sempre a guardare l'orologio; svogliatezza □ against the clock, (lottando) contro il tempo; con i minuti contati: to work against the clock, combattere contro il tempo; lavorare con i minuti contati □ around the clock = round the clock ► sotto □ by the clock, secondo l'orologio; orologio alla mano: It's two by the clock, sono le due secondo l'orologio; l'orologio fa le due; to do st. by the clock, fare qc. tenendo d'occhio l'orologio □ ( sport, fam.) to clean sb. 's clock, stracciare q.; dare una bella batosta a q.; to get one's clock cleaned, subire una batosta □ to kill the clock = to run out the clock ► sotto □ four [five, ecc.] o'clock, le quattro [le cinque, ecc.] □ to punch the clock, timbrare il cartellino ( sul lavoro) □ to set the clock back, mettere indietro l'orologio; (fig., anche) tornare indietro ( nel tempo), riportare indietro l'orologio, tornare al passato □ to put the clock forward (o on, o USA to set ahead the clock), mettere avanti l'orologio □ round the clock, 24 ore su 24; giorno e notte: to work round the clock, lavorare giorno e notte; round-the-clock watch, sorveglianza continua □ ( sport, USA) to run out the clock, trattenere la palla; far melina (pop.) □ to watch the clock, guardare sempre l'orologio (in ansiosa attesa che qc. finisca).clock (2) /klɒk/n.baghetta; freccia ( motivo ornamentale d'una calza).(to) clock /klɒk/v. t. -
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clock [klɒk]1 noun∎ the church clock chimed four l'horloge de l'église sonna quatre heures;∎ it took us fifteen minutes by the clock il nous a fallu quinze minutes montre en main;∎ figurative the clock is ticking le temps passe;∎ to put a clock back/forward retarder/avancer une horloge;∎ to put or turn the clocks back/forward retarder/avancer les pendules;∎ figurative you can't turn the clock back ce qui est fait est fait;∎ this law will put the clock back a hundred years cette loi va nous ramener cent ans en arrière;∎ a race against the clock une course contre la montre;∎ they worked against or to beat the clock ils ont travaillé dur pour finir à temps;∎ Horseriding the jump-off was against the clock il y a eu un barrage contre la montre;∎ to work round the clock travailler vingt-quatre heures sur vingt-quatre;∎ to sleep round the clock faire le tour du cadran;∎ figurative to watch the clock (employee) avoir les yeux rivés sur l'horloge, ne penser qu'à l'heure de la sortie;∎ I don't pay you to come in here and watch the clock je ne vous paie pas pour que vous passiez votre temps à ne rien faire;(b) (taximeter) compteur m, taximètre m∎ a car with 30,000 miles on the clock une voiture qui a 30 000 miles au compteur∎ winds clocked at 50 miles per hour des vents qui ont atteint 50 miles à l'heure;∎ he was clocked at 185 mph ≃ il a atteint les 300 km/h chrono;∎ she's clocked five minutes for the mile elle court le mile en cinq minutes;∎ the fastest time he's clocked this year son meilleur temps cette année∎ she clocked him as soon as he walked in elle l'a repéré dès qu'il est entré►► clock golf jeu m de l'horloge;clock radio radio-réveil m;Computing clock speed fréquence f d'horloge;Computing clock speed doubler doubleur m de fréquence (d'horloge);clock tower tour f (de l'horloge)∎ I clocked in at seven o'clock j'ai pointé à sept heures∎ for the 100 metres she clocked in at nine seconds elle a fait neuf secondes aux 100 mètres;∎ the last of the marathon runners clocked in at six hours le dernier marathonien a effectué le parcours en six heuresIndustry pointer (à la sortie), dépointerIndustry (employee) pointer (à l'arrivée)Industry pointer (à la sortie), dépointer∎ Cars she clocked up 300 miles elle a fait 300 miles au compteur -
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watch [wɒtʃ]regarder ⇒ 1 (a), 2 (a) observer ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b), 2 (a) surveiller ⇒ 1 (b), 1 (c) faire attention à ⇒ 1 (d) suivre de près ⇒ 1 (d) veiller ⇒ 2 (b) montre ⇒ 3 (a) surveillance ⇒ 3 (b) garde ⇒ 3 (c), 3 (d)∎ they watch a lot of television ils regardent beaucoup la télévision;∎ is there anything worth watching on TV? est-ce qu'il y a quelque chose de bien (à regarder) à la télévision?;∎ I watched her working je la regardais travailler;∎ the crowds were watching the lions being fed la foule regardait les lions qu'on était en train de nourrir;∎ we sat outside watching the world go by nous étions assis dehors à regarder les gens passer;∎ watch how I do it, watch me regardez ou observez comment je fais;∎ I bet he ignores us, just you watch! je parie qu'il va nous ignorer, tu vas voir!;∎ proverb a watched pot never boils = inutile de s'inquiéter, ça ne fera pas avancer les choses∎ you'd better watch him vous feriez bien de le surveiller ou de l'avoir à l'œil;∎ I think we're being watched (gen) j'ai l'impression qu'on nous observe ou qu'on nous surveille; (by police, thieves) j'ai l'impression qu'on nous surveille(c) (guard, tend → children, pet) surveiller, s'occuper de; (→ belongings, house) surveiller, garder; Military monter la garde devant, garder(d) (pay attention to → health, weight) faire attention à; (→ development, situation) suivre de près;∎ watch where you're going! regardez devant vous!;∎ watch what you're doing! faites bien attention (à ce que vous faites)!;∎ watch you don't spill the coffee fais attention à ou prends garde de ne pas renverser le café;∎ can you watch the milk? peux-tu surveiller le lait?;∎ I'm watching the classifieds for any job opportunities je regarde les petites annonces pour les offres d'emploi;∎ watch you don't break anything faites attention à ne rien casser;∎ we'd better watch the time il faut que nous surveillions l'heure;∎ stop watching the clock and do some work! arrêtez de surveiller la pendule et travaillez un peu!;∎ watch this space = annonce d'une publicité ou d'informations à paraître;∎ watch your head! attention ou gare à votre tête!;∎ watch your language! surveille ton langage!;∎ also figurative watch your step faites attention ou regardez où vous mettez les pieds;∎ you should watch your step or watch yourself with the boss vous feriez bien de vous surveiller quand vous êtes avec le patron∎ I watched to see how she would react j'ai attendu pour voir quelle serait sa réaction;∎ he watched closely as I removed the bandage il a regardé ou observé attentivement quand j'ai enlevé le bandage;∎ I just came to watch je suis simplement venu regarder, je suis venu en simple spectateur(b) (keep vigil) veiller;∎ his mother watched by his bedside sa mère a veillé à son chevet3 noun(a) (timepiece) montre f;∎ it's six o'clock by my watch il est six heures à ma montre∎ British be on the watch for pickpockets faites attention ou prenez garde aux voleurs à la tire;∎ British tax inspectors are always on the watch for fraud les inspecteurs des impôts sont toujours à l'affût des fraudeurs;∎ a sentry was on watch or kept watch une sentinelle montait la garde;∎ to keep watch by sb's bed veiller au chevet de qn;∎ the police kept a close watch on the suspect la police a surveillé le suspect de près;∎ we'll keep watch on your house during your absence nous surveillerons votre maison pendant votre absence;∎ we're keeping a watch on inflation rates nous surveillons de près les taux d'inflation(c) (person on guard → gen) & Military sentinelle f; Nautical homme m de quart; (group of guards → gen) & Military garde f; Nautical quart m∎ in the slow watches of the night pendant les longues nuits sans sommeil►► watch chain chaîne f de montre;watch crystal verre m de montre;watch night nuit f de la Saint-Sylvestre;watch night service messe f (de minuit) de la Saint-Sylvestre;watch pocket gousset mguetter, surveiller;∎ he watched for a chance to approach the President il attendait une occasion d'approcher le Président;∎ watch for any sudden changes in temperature surveillez toute variation soudaine de la température;∎ something to watch for this month is the London marathon la chose à ne pas rater ce mois-ci, c'est le marathon de Londresfaire attention, prendre garde;∎ watch out! (warning) (faites) attention!;∎ you'd better watch out, the boss knows tu devrais te méfier, le patron est au courant;∎ to watch out for sth (be on lookout for) guetter qch; (be careful of) faire attention ou prendre garde à qch;∎ watch out for the bus guettez le bus;∎ watch out for the fine print faites bien attention à toutes les clauses;∎ watch out for Ronnie! gare à Ronnie!garder, surveiller;∎ the shepherds were watching over their flocks les bergers gardaient ou surveillaient leurs troupeaux;∎ she watched over the children while we were gone elle a surveillé les enfants ou elle s'est occupée des enfants pendant notre absence;∎ God will watch over you Dieu vous protégera -
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A n1 ( timepiece) montre f ; my watch is slow/fast ma montre retarde/avance ; by my watch it's three o'clock à ma montre il est trois heures ; to set one's watch mettre sa montre à l'heure ; you can set your watch by him vous pouvez vous régler sur lui ;2 (lookout, surveillance) gen, Mil surveillance f (on sur) ; to keep watch [sentry, police, watcher] monter la garde ; to keep (a) watch on sb/sth lit, fig surveiller qn/qch ; keep a close watch on expenditure surveillez les dépenses de près ; to keep watch over sb/sth monter la garde auprès de qn/près de qch ; to be on the watch être sur ses gardes ; to be on the watch for sb/sth lit guetter qn/qch ; fig être à l'affût de qn/qch ; to set a watch on sb/sth tenir qn/qch à l'œil ; badger/fox watch observation f des blaireaux/renards ; tornado watch Meteorol surveillance f des cyclones ;3 Naut ( time on duty) quart m ; ( crew on duty) ( one person) homme m de quart ; ( several) quart m ; the port/starboard watch les bâbordais mpl/tribordais mpl ; to be/go on watch être de quart/prendre le quart ; to come off watch rendre le quart ;C vtr1 lit ( look at) regarder [event, entertainment, object, sport, television] ; ( observe) observer [behaviour, animal] ; she watches three hours of television a day elle regarde la télévision trois heures par jour ; is there anything worth watching on television? y a-t-il quelque chose à voir à la télévision? ; I watched them with binoculars je les ai observés avec des jumelles ; he watched them run ou running il les a regardés courir ; she's a pleasure to watch c'est un vrai plaisir de la regarder ; the match, watched by a huge crowd… le match, suivi par une foule immense… ; I've watched these children grow up j'ai vu grandir ces enfants ;2 fig ( monitor) suivre [career, progress, development] ; surveiller [situation] ; a young artist/a name to watch un jeune artiste/un nom à suivre ; we had to sit by and watch the collapse of all our hopes nous avons dû assister impuissants à l'effondrement de tous nos espoirs ;3 lit ( keep under surveillance) surveiller [building, suspect, troublemaker, movements] ; we're having him watched nous le faisons surveiller ; to watch the clock fig surveiller la pendule ; watch the local press/this noticeboard for further details lire la presse locale/ce panneau d'affichage pour plus de détails ;4 ( pay attention to) faire attention à [dangerous object, obstacle, unreliable person, thing] ; surveiller [language, manners, money, weight] ; watch that car/that child! (fais) attention à cette voiture/cet enfant! ; watch your arm/your big feet! fais attention à ton bras/tes grands pieds! ; are you watching the time? est-ce que tu surveilles l'heure? ; watch you don't spill it fais attention à ne pas le renverser ; watch that she doesn't go out alone veille à ce qu'elle ne sorte pas seule ; watch where you're going! regarde devant toi! ; watch where you put that paint-brush! ne mets pas ce pinceau n'importe où! ; watch it ○ ! fais gaffe ○ ! ; to watch one's step lit, fig regarder où on met les pieds ; watch your back ○ ! lit attention devant! ; fig surveille tes arrières! ;5 ( look after) garder [property, child, dog].D vi1 ( look on) regarder (from de) ; as she watched the plane exploded alors qu'elle regardait l'avion a explosé ; they are watching to see what will happen next ils attendent pour voir ce qui va se passer maintenant ; he could only watch helplessly as the disease advanced il ne pouvait que suivre impuissant le progrès de la maladie ;2 †( keep vigil) veiller.1 lit (on film, TV) se regarder ;2 fig ( be careful) faire attention.in the long watches of the night littér durant les longues heures de la nuit.■ watch for:▶ watch for [sb/sth] guetter [person, event, chance, moment] ; surveiller l'apparition de [symptom, phenomenon, risk] ; watch for the scene where… regardez bien la scène où…■ watch out ( be careful) faire attention (for à) ; ( keep watch) guetter ; watch out! attention! ; to watch out for faire attention à [features, events] ; guetter [person, development, problem] ; I'll watch out for her when I'm in town je guetterai si je la vois quand je serai en ville ; watch out for trouble! gare aux ennuis! ; watch out for our next issue! ne ratez pas notre prochain numéro!■ watch over:▶ watch over [sb/sth] veiller sur [person] ; veiller à [interests, rights, welfare]. -
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clock [klɒk]1. noun• to put the clock(s) back/forward (one hour) retarder/avancer les pendules (d'une heure)• there were 50,000 miles on the clock la voiture avait 80 000 kilomètres au compteur3. compounds* * *[klɒk] 1.to put the clocks forward/back one hour — avancer/reculer les pendules d'une heure
2) ( timer) ( in computer) horloge f (interne); ( for central heating system) horloge f (incorporée)3) (colloq) Automobile compteur m40,000 kilometres on the clock — 40000 kilomètres au compteur
4) Sport chronomètre m2.transitive verb1) ( hit) flanquer un marron (colloq) à quelqu'un2) ( achieve)to clock 9.6 seconds in the 100 metres — faire le 100 mètres en 9,6 secondes
•Phrasal Verbs:- clock on- clock up•• -
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A n1 ( timepiece) ( large) horloge f ; ( small) pendule f ; what time does the clock say? quelle heure indique l'horloge or la pendule? ; to set a clock mettre une pendule à l'heure ; to put the clocks forward/back one hour avancer/reculer les pendules d'une heure ; he does everything by the clock tout est minuté chez lui ; to work/watch sb around the clock travailler/surveiller qn 24 heures sur 24 ; to work against the clock faire une course contre la montre ; the biological clock l'horloge biologique ; the twenty-four hour clock l'horloge de vingt-quatre heures ;2 ( timer) ( in computer) horloge f (interne) ; ( for central heating system) horloge f (incorporée) ;3 ○ Aut compteur m ; a car with 40,000 kilometers on the clock une voiture qui a 40 000 kilomètres au compteur ;5 Sport chronomètre m ; to complete the course against the clock Equit finir la course dans le temps limite ; to beat the clock ( in games) jouer dans les temps ; a race against the clock une course contre la montre.B vtr1 Sport he clocked 9.6 seconds in the 100 metres il a fait le 100 mètres en 9,6 secondes ; to clock 5 minutes 2.987 seconds faire un temps de 5 minutes et 2,987 secondes ;3 ( catch) the police clocked him doing 150 km an hour la police l'a arrêté alors qu'il roulait à 150 km à l'heure ;4 ○ GB Aut trafiquer le compteur de [car].they want to turn ou put the clock back 600 years ils veulent revenir 600 ans en arrière.■ clock in GB pointer.■ clock out pointer (à la sortie).■ clock up: clock up [sth]1 [driver, car] faire [30,000 km] ;2 [worker] travailler [hours]. -
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watch I [woç] n. orë (dore, xhepi)watch II [woç] v.,n. -v 1. shikoj; vështroj; vëzhgoj; vrojtoj; they need watching ata duhet t'i mbash nën vëzhgim; watch and you'll see how it's done hap sytë që të shikosh sesi bëhet. 2. ruaj; mbaj nën vërejtje; kontrolloj; watch the time kontrolloj orën. 3. kam kujdes, ruhem; watch how you drive hap sytë kur nget makinën; watch your language! mbaj gojen!, kujdes kur flet! watch your step! kujaes/ruaju mos pengohesh! watch your step!, watch how you go!, watch yourself! ki kujdes mos..., sakën se.., se mos bën gabim e..! watch the clock i mbaj sytë te ora (që të lë punën); watch she does all her homework kontrolloje që t'i bëjë të gjitha detyrat. 4. ruaj, përgjoj, pres (rastin); watch one's chance pres çastin e përshtatshëm.-n 1. vëzhgim; vrojtim; be on the watch for dogs rri në vrojtim se mos shoh ndonjë qen. 2. ruajtje; keep watch over the bank ruaj bankën. 3. rojë; rojtar. 4. usht.,det. shërbim roje; ndërresë. 5. qëndrim zgjuar, ndejtje pa gjumë.● watch and ward ruaj.● watch out ['woç aut] a) ruaj, hap sytë; përgjoj; watch out! kujdes!, ruhu!, hap sytë! b) pres; watch out for trouble if... prit sherrin/telashe po qe se...● watch over ['woç 'ëuvë:(r)] ruaj; mbroj, kujdesem për● watchband ['vvoçbænd] n. rrip ore● watchcase ['woçkeis] n. kapakë të orës● watch chain ['woç çein] n. qostek, zinxhir sahati● watchdog committee ['woçdog kë'miti] n. amer. komitet vigjëlues● watcher ['woçë:(r)] n 1. vëzhgues; vrojtues; China watcher specialist i çështjeve kineze. 2. përgjues; survejues. 3. shikues, spektator. 4. kureshtar● watchmaker ['woçmeikë:] n. orëbërës, orëndreqës, sahatçi● watchman ['woçmën] n. rojë, rojtar; rojë nate● watch night ['woç nait] n. natë e Vitit të Ri; watch night service meshë e natës së Vitit të Ri● watch pocket ['woç 'pokit] n. xhep sahati● watchtower ['woçtauë:] n. kullë vrojtimi● watchword ['woçwë:d] n. parullë* * *shikoj; vështrim; orë -
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∎ the job is so boring that they are constantly clock-watching leur travail est tellement ennuyeux qu'ils passent leur temps à surveiller l'heureUn panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > clock-watch
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clock-watch vi regarder tout le temps l'heure. -
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clock watch.er[kl'ɔk wɔtʃə] n coll estudante, trabalhador que mostra pouco interesse pelo trabalho, preocupando-se com a hora de ir embora. -
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'clock-watch·ern; ( pej) jd, der ständig auf die Uhr sieht -
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См. также в других словарях:
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clock — I [[t]klɒk[/t]] n. 1) hor an instrument, normally larger than a watch, for measuring and recording time, usu. with hands or changing numbers to indicate the hour and minute 2) cvb time clock 3) a meter for measuring and recording speed, distance… … From formal English to slang
watch — Alarm A*larm ([.a]*l[aum]rm ), n. [F. alarme, It. all arme to arms ! fr. L. arma, pl., arms. See {Arms}, and cf. {Alarum}.] 1. A summons to arms, as on the approach of an enemy. [1913 Webster] Arming to answer in a night alarm. Shak. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English